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align-items

CSS is a powerful tool for designing and styling web pages. One of the most important aspects of CSS is the ability to align elements on a page. The align-items property is one of the many CSS properties that can be used to align elements on a page. In this article, we will explore the align-items property in CSS and how it can be used to align elements on a page.

Brief Explanation of Align-Items

The align-items property is used to align items vertically within a container. It is a part of the CSS Flexbox Layout module. The align-items property is used to align items along the cross-axis of a flex container. The cross-axis is the axis perpendicular to the main axis of the flex container. The main axis is the axis along which the flex items are laid out.

The align-items property can take several values, including:

  • flex-start: aligns items to the start of the cross-axis
  • flex-end: aligns items to the end of the cross-axis
  • center: aligns items to the center of the cross-axis
  • baseline: aligns items to the baseline of the cross-axis
  • stretch: stretches items to fill the cross-axis

The default value of the align-items property is stretch.

Code Examples

Let's take a look at some code examples to see how the align-items property can be used to align elements on a page.

Example 1: flex-start

In this example, we have a flex container with three items. We have set the align-items property to flex-start, which aligns the items to the start of the cross-axis.

  
    .container {
      display: flex;
      align-items: flex-start;
    }
  

Example 2: flex-end

In this example, we have a flex container with three items. We have set the align-items property to flex-end, which aligns the items to the end of the cross-axis.

  
    .container {
      display: flex;
      align-items: flex-end;
    }
  

Example 3: center

In this example, we have a flex container with three items. We have set the align-items property to center, which aligns the items to the center of the cross-axis.

  
    .container {
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
    }
  

Example 4: baseline

In this example, we have a flex container with three items. We have set the align-items property to baseline, which aligns the items to the baseline of the cross-axis.

  
    .container {
      display: flex;
      align-items: baseline;
    }
  

Example 5: stretch

In this example, we have a flex container with three items. We have set the align-items property to stretch, which stretches the items to fill the cross-axis.

  
    .container {
      display: flex;
      align-items: stretch;
    }
  

Conclusion

The align-items property is a powerful tool for aligning elements on a page. It is a part of the CSS Flexbox Layout module and can be used to align items along the cross-axis of a flex container. The align-items property can take several values, including flex-start, flex-end, center, baseline, and stretch. By using the align-items property, you can create visually appealing and well-organized web pages.

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