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Fonts are an essential part of any computer application. They are used to display text in a visually appealing manner. A font is a set of characters that share a common design. It includes letters, numbers, and symbols. Fonts are used in various applications such as word processors, graphic design software, web browsers, and many more. In this article, we will discuss fonts in detail.

What is a Font?

A font is a collection of characters that share a common design. It includes letters, numbers, and symbols. Fonts are used to display text in a visually appealing manner. They are used in various applications such as word processors, graphic design software, web browsers, and many more. Fonts are available in different styles, sizes, and colors. They can be customized according to the user's preference.

Types of Fonts

There are two main types of fonts: serif and sans-serif. Serif fonts have small lines or flourishes at the ends of the strokes that make up the letters. Sans-serif fonts do not have these lines. Serif fonts are often used in printed materials such as books and newspapers, while sans-serif fonts are used more often in digital media such as websites and mobile applications.

There are also other types of fonts such as script, display, and monospace. Script fonts are designed to look like handwriting. Display fonts are used for headlines and titles. Monospace fonts have the same width for each character, making them useful for coding and programming.

Using Fonts in HTML

Fonts can be used in HTML by using the "font-family" property. This property specifies the font to be used for the text. The font can be specified by name or by using a web font. Web fonts are fonts that are hosted on a server and can be accessed by anyone who visits the website.

Here is an example of using the "font-family" property:

<p style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">This text is in Arial font.</p>

In this example, the font family is set to Arial and sans-serif. If Arial is not available, the browser will use a sans-serif font instead.

Changing Font Size

The font size can be changed using the "font-size" property. This property specifies the size of the font in pixels, ems, or percentages.

Here is an example of changing the font size:

<p style="font-size: 16px;">This text is in 16px font size.</p>

In this example, the font size is set to 16 pixels.

Changing Font Color

The font color can be changed using the "color" property. This property specifies the color of the font in hexadecimal or RGB values.

Here is an example of changing the font color:

<p style="color: #ff0000;">This text is in red color.</p>

In this example, the font color is set to red using the hexadecimal value #ff0000.

Conclusion

Fonts are an essential part of any computer application. They are used to display text in a visually appealing manner. There are different types of fonts such as serif, sans-serif, script, display, and monospace. Fonts can be customized according to the user's preference. They can be used in HTML by using the "font-family", "font-size", and "color" properties.

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