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Sass Nesting

Sass is a preprocessor scripting language that is interpreted or compiled into Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). It is a powerful tool that allows developers to write CSS in a more efficient and organized way. One of the most useful features of Sass is nesting.

Introduction of Sass Nesting

Sass nesting is a way to group CSS selectors together in a hierarchical structure. This allows developers to write more concise and readable code, as well as make changes to the CSS more easily. Nesting is achieved by indenting the child selectors underneath their parent selectors.

For example, consider the following CSS code:


nav {
  background-color: #333;
}

nav ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

nav ul li {
  display: inline-block;
}

nav ul li a {
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 10px;
}

With Sass nesting, this code can be rewritten as:


nav {
  background-color: #333;

  ul {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;

    li {
      display: inline-block;

      a {
        color: #fff;
        text-decoration: none;
        padding: 10px;
      }
    }
  }
}

As you can see, the child selectors are nested underneath their parent selectors, making the code more organized and easier to read.

Brief Explanation of Sass Nesting

Sass nesting is a powerful feature that allows developers to write more efficient and organized CSS code. It works by grouping CSS selectors together in a hierarchical structure, with child selectors indented underneath their parent selectors.

One of the main benefits of Sass nesting is that it makes the CSS code more readable and easier to understand. By grouping related selectors together, developers can quickly see how different parts of the page are styled.

In addition, Sass nesting makes it easier to make changes to the CSS code. Because related selectors are grouped together, developers can make changes to a specific section of the page without affecting other parts of the page.

Code Examples

Here are some examples of Sass nesting:

Example 1:


.container {
  width: 100%;

  .row {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;

    .col {
      flex: 1;
      padding: 10px;
    }
  }
}

In this example, the container class is the parent selector, with the row and col classes as child selectors. The child selectors are indented underneath their parent selectors, making the code more organized and easier to read.

Example 2:


.btn {
  background-color: #333;
  color: #fff;
  padding: 10px;
  border-radius: 5px;

  &:hover {
    background-color: #555;
  }

  &.active {
    background-color: #fff;
    color: #333;
  }
}

In this example, the &:hover and &.active selectors are nested underneath the .btn selector. This allows developers to write more concise and readable code, as well as make changes to the CSS more easily.

Conclusion

Sass nesting is a powerful feature that allows developers to write more efficient and organized CSS code. By grouping related selectors together in a hierarchical structure, developers can quickly see how different parts of the page are styled, and make changes to the CSS more easily.

References

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