Structured Query Language (SQL) is a programming language used to manage and manipulate relational databases. SQL Select is one of the most commonly used commands in SQL, used to retrieve data from a database. It is used to select specific columns and rows from a table or multiple tables based on certain conditions.
The SQL Select statement is used to retrieve data from one or more tables in a database. It is a powerful tool that allows users to extract specific data from a database based on certain criteria. The Select statement can be used to retrieve all the data from a table or only specific columns and rows based on certain conditions.
The SQL Select statement is used to retrieve data from a database. It is a powerful tool that allows users to extract specific data from a database based on certain criteria. The Select statement can be used to retrieve all the data from a table or only specific columns and rows based on certain conditions.
The basic syntax of the SQL Select statement is as follows:
SELECT column1, column2, ... FROM table_name WHERE condition;
The SELECT keyword is used to specify the columns that you want to retrieve from the table. The FROM keyword is used to specify the table from which you want to retrieve the data. The WHERE keyword is used to specify the conditions that must be met for the data to be retrieved.
For example, the following SQL Select statement retrieves all the data from the "customers" table:
SELECT * FROM customers;
The asterisk (*) is used to specify that all columns should be retrieved from the table.
The following SQL Select statement retrieves only the "customer_name" and "city" columns from the "customers" table:
SELECT customer_name, city FROM customers;
The following SQL Select statement retrieves only the "customer_name" and "city" columns from the "customers" table where the "city" is "New York":
SELECT customer_name, city FROM customers WHERE city = 'New York';
The WHERE keyword is used to specify the condition that must be met for the data to be retrieved. In this case, the condition is that the "city" column must be equal to "New York".
The following code examples demonstrate how to use the SQL Select statement to retrieve data from a database:
SELECT * FROM customers;
SELECT customer_name, city FROM customers;
SELECT customer_name, city FROM customers WHERE city = 'New York';
SELECT customers.customer_name, orders.order_date FROM customers INNER JOIN orders ON customers.customer_id = orders.customer_id;
The INNER JOIN keyword is used to combine data from two or more tables based on a common column. In this case, the "customer_id" column is used to join the "customers" and "orders" tables.